The International Human Rights Institute for Peace organises on Friday April 6, a symposium dedicated to the presence of French troops in Afghanistan.
At a time when the death toll increases, when President Sarkozy once again announced the definite withdrawal of French troops, the war which lasts and raises questions should be discussed. What is this war which was been going on for more than 10 years? Which enemy is facing the French troops? What is the faraway country we have been hearing from but which we know too little? How can we analyse this war under international law and law of armed conflict? What is the specific role for France in Afghanistan? What does the future look like for the Afghan State?
Many questions have been raised about this conflict, whose outcome seems less and less clear. On Friday, April 6, the speakers (see program underneath) in Caen will try to answer them.
PROGRAM OF THE DAY
9-9:15 – Opening speech by Alain Tourret, President of the Institute
I. WHAT DOES FIGHTING IN AFGHANISTAN REALLY MEAN?
| 9:30: Geopolitics - Afghanistan, Peoples and Histories |
Dr Georges Lefeuvre, anthropologist, specialized in Afghanistan, former advisor to the European Commission |
| 99:50: International Forces - Enduring Freedom and IASF (mandate and mission) |
Commissary Lieutenant-Colonel Durhin, chief of the law of armed conflict office, Ministry of Defense |
| 10:10: Enemies - Warlords, traffickers, Taliban or Al-Qaida members? | Dr Frédéric Oberson, teacher, former electoral observer in Afghanistan |
Discussion and break
II. HOW TO FIGHT IN AFGHANISTAN?
| 11: Law of conflict – Which rights in irregular warfare? The Afghan example |
Sebastien Botreau-Bonneterre, director of the International Human Rights Institute for Peace |
| 11:20: International Justice - The international criminal justice |
David Boyle, who has a PhD in law, is an expert in international criminal law and a jurist to the extraordinary chambers of Cambodian tribunals |
| 11:40: Operational Law – The notion of operational law regarding the Afghan example |
First Class Chief Commissioner Baillat, chief of the « operational judiciary » section, Army Chief of Staff |
Discussion and break
12:30 – LUNCH
III. FIGHTING IN AFGHANISTAN: FRANCE’S ROLE
| 14: Public opinion – French opinion and the war in Afghanistan | Pierre Charasse, former French Ambassador in Pakistan (2003-2005) |
| 14:20: The French Army fighting - 10 years of doctrinal and technical evolution | Speaker may change |
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14:40 and 15: The NGO’s work in Afghanistan |
Pierre Micheletti, professor associate to the IEP of Grenoble, former President of Médecin du Monde Alain Boinet, general director and founder of Solidarités International |
Discussion and break
IV. REBUILDING AFGHANISTAN: A CONCRETE PROCESS
| 15:40: Justice - The French support to the strengthening of state justice in Afghanistan | Payam Shahrjerdi, legal coordinator to the International Institute for Comparative Studies (IIPEC) |
| 16: The Rule of law – The challenge of rule of law in Afghanistan: the French contribution | Dr Mathieu Leclerc, project manager RSS, French Ambassy in Afghanistan |
Discussion
16:40 – End of session - Philippe Duron, Deputy – Mayor of Caen (subject to change)